Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials can exhibit radically different electronic and optical properties from their thicker, 3D counterparts. An EU-funded project pioneered modelling and experimental work to customise these properties to our needs.
The demand for miniaturisation of electronics is continuing to grow, but the industry is now nearing the scaling limit for silicon materials. Lately, 2D materials have emerged as promising candidates for use in miniaturised electronic and optoelectronic devices due to their distinct properties, alongside atomically-thin dimensions.
Further details: 2D materials go beyond graphene for electronics