Scientists are now better able to predict the evolution of river, estuarine and coastal formations thanks to an EU-funded initiative, making vulnerable communities more prepared for the impacts of climate change.
Transport of sediment in rivers, estuaries and along the coast can result in significant morphological changes that increase the occurrence of floods and storm surges. In addition, morphological changes in reservoirs and in the vicinity of man-made structures may damage water supplies and energy networks, and dramatically increase the risk of structural failure. This will result in economic losses, threaten human life, disrupt the social fabric and damage natural ecosystems. Impacts on sediment transport will also be exacerbated by climate change; therefore it is vital to have advanced knowledge of sediment transport and to train future engineers in this field.
Further details: Understanding sediment transport protects against climate change effects